Michigan's 11th District
Funding overview
| Indicator | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total E-Rate subsidies | $344,544 | $2,393,502 | $3,039,590 | $1,720,199 | $2,321,862 | $2,187,782 | $2,374,066 | $1,967,017 | $3,400,713 | $3,562,684 |
| Average discount rate | 64% | 61% | 59% | 62% | 61% | 59% | 61% | 49% | 54% | 51% |
| Service providers | 30 | 27 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 31 | 28 | 30 | 45 | 49 |
| Billed entities | 33 | 29 | 33 | 36 | 34 | 29 | 32 | 27 | 34 | 39 |
Subsidies by service type
| Service type | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Voice | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | $14K | $144K | $334K |
| Telecomm Services | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Internal Connections | $145K | $1.7M | $1.3M | $1.0M | $1.7M | $1.4M | $1.1M | $1.0M | $1.5M | $1.8M |
| Data Transmission and/or Internet Access | $185K | $688K | $1.7M | $663K | $602K | $726K | $1.3M | $901K | $1.7M | $1.4M |
| Basic Maintenance of Internal Connections | $3K | $4K | $2K | $2K | $11K | $5K | $925 | $92 | $28K | $15K |
| Managed Internal Broadband Services | $12K | $28K | $18K | $18K | $40K | $11K | $10K | $8K | $13K | $10K |
| Wireless School Bus Services and Equipment | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Top billed entities
| Billed entity | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 5-yr Total | Average |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oakland Network For Education Consortium | $28K | $151K | $1.2M | $80K | $102K | $105K | $653K | $105K | $174K | $196K | $1.5M | $303K |
| The Library Network | — | $269K | $275K | $267K | $258K | $306K | $293K | $287K | $360K | $348K | $1.1M | $214K |
| Huron Valley Schools | $29K | $23K | $71K | $10K | $816K | $118K | $5K | $55K | $21K | $95K | $950K | $190K |
| Livonia Public School District | — | $885K | $6K | $28K | $13K | $32K | $15K | $358K | $6K | $22K | $933K | $187K |
| Oak Park, School District Of The City Of | — | $618K | $2K | $24K | — | $32K | — | — | $14K | $483K | $645K | $129K |
| Walled Lake Consolidated Schools | $61K | $105K | $171K | — | $239K | $812K | $22K | — | $18K | $12K | $576K | $115K |
| Pontiac City School District | — | $116K | $2K | $59K | $355K | $1K | $192K | $81K | $720K | $248K | $532K | $106K |
| Farmington Public Schools | — | — | $510K | — | — | — | $87K | — | — | $536K | $510K | $102K |
| Hazel Park, School District Of The City Of | — | $943 | $652 | $375K | $68K | $203K | — | $6K | $95K | $36K | $444K | $89K |
| Lamphere School District | — | $940 | $328K | — | $354 | — | $49K | — | $43K | $259K | $330K | $66K |
Top service providers
| Service provider | 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 5-yr Total | Average |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inacomptechnical Services Group, LLC | $61K | $464K | $646K | $77K | $777K | $923K | $82K | $8K | — | $115K | $2.0M | $405K |
| Amcomm Telecommunications Inc. | $96K | $82K | $1.1M | $32K | $119K | $58K | $13K | $15K | $416K | $30K | $1.4M | $287K |
| Delta Network Services LLC | — | $354K | $119K | $790K | $158K | $340K | $963K | — | $72K | $365K | $1.4M | $284K |
| Sentinel Technologies, Inc. | — | $874K | — | — | — | $16K | — | — | — | — | $874K | $175K |
| Michigan Bell Telephone Company | — | $215K | $216K | $206K | $207K | $247K | $267K | $268K | $321K | $363K | $844K | $169K |
| People Driven Technology, Inc | $75K | — | $426K | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | $501K | $100K |
| Comcast Business Communications | $21K | $51K | $77K | $88K | $88K | $68K | $64K | $140K | $706K | $749K | $325K | $65K |
| Presidio Networked Solutions Group LLC | — | — | — | — | $257K | $220K | $694K | $903K | $203K | $931K | $257K | $51K |
| Capricorn Diversified Systems | — | — | — | — | $243K | — | — | — | — | — | $243K | $49K |
| Merit Network, Inc. | — | $53K | $55K | $56K | $53K | $62K | $62K | $64K | $83K | $82K | $217K | $43K |
Each billed entity is assigned to the congressional district (119th Congress boundaries, U.S. Census TIGER/Line 2024) containing the largest number of its recipient sites, located by their USAC-reported coordinates; entities without usable coordinates use the district in their USAC profile. Funding totals are total authorized disbursements (FCC Form 471 FRN Status, USAC dataset qdmp-ygft); speeds are from Recipient Details and Commitments (avi8-svp9); pre-2016 history is from USAC legacy data (1998-2015). Note: the last year or two in any disbursement series always looks artificially low (FY2025 invoices are still being paid) — that’s the real state of USAC’s data, not an error.